Campbell 21X Manual do Operador Página 30

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SECTION 1.
FUNCTIONAL
MODES
compilation.
The
display is not
updated after
entering
*0.
When
the
*0, *B,
or
*D
Mode is
used to compile,
all
output
ports
and flags are
set low, the timer
(lnstruction
26)
is reset, and
data values
contained in Input
and
Intermediate
Storage
are
RESET TO
ZERO.
The
21X should
normally
be left in the.0
Mode
when logging
data.
This
Mode
requires
slightly
less
power
than Modes which
frequently
update
the
display.
1.5
MEMORY
ALLOCATION
.
-A
1.5.1
INTERNAL
MEMORY
There
are 8 sockets
on
the 21X
CPU board
which
are used for
Read
Only
Memory
(ROM)
or
Random
Access
Memory
(RAM).
The basic
2'lX is
provided
with 64K
of memory:
three 8K
Programmable
Read Only Memory
(PROM)
chips for a
total of 24K ROM
and five 8K RAM
chips. Appendix
E describes how
to
change
RAM
and
ROM
chips.
When
powered-up,
the
21X
displays HELLO
while
performing
a
self
check;
the result of the
check is then displayed. The
8 characters in the
display represent
the
8 memory
sockets
numbered
from left
to
right: 1 means a
good
chip is
in
the
corresponding socket; O means
the
socket is empty or
an
error was
detected in the
chip.
For example,
when equipped
with
standard memory,
the
display will
read
"1
1:1 1 1 1 1 1";
the five
1s
on the left
represent the
8K RAM chips;the
three
1s
on the right, the
three
8K
PROMS.
PROM
Avail.
bytes
24K
Avail.
Loc.
"Default
allocation on
Program
Memory
978
There
are 978
bytes
allotted
to
program
memory. This
memory may
be used
for
1
program
table
or shared among
all
program
tables. Tables
3.9-1 to 3.9-4 list
the
amount
of
memory used
by each
program
instruction.
Input
Storage
is
used to store the results
of
'
lnpuUOutput
and Processing Instructions.
The
values stored in input locations
may be
displayed using
the
*6
Mode
(Section
1.3).
Intermediate Storage is used
by Output
Processing Instructions
to store
the
results
of
intermediate calculations necessary for
averages, standard
deviations, histograms,
etc.
Final
Storage holds output data, the
results
of
Output
Processing
Instructions
which
are
when
the Output Flag
is
set high
(Section
3.7).
The
data
in Final
Storage can be displayed
using
the
*7
Mode
(Section
2.3).
Figure OV2-1 illustrates the use
of
Input,
Intermediate,
and Final Storage.
Each Input or Intermediate Storage
location
requires 4 bytes
of memory.
Each Final
location
requires
2 bytes of memory.
Low
resolution data
points
require
1 Final Storage
location and high resolution data
points
require
2.
Section
2 describes Final Storage and data
retrieval
in
detail.
Table
1.5-1
lists
the basic memory
areas
and
the amount of memory allotted to
them
in
the
standard 21X.
Input
Intermediate Final
Storage*
Storage*
Storage
112 256 38.592
64 19.296
TABLE
1.5-1. Memory Allocation
in Standard 21X
(24K
ROM,40K RAM)
System
Memory
1022
1-4
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